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North Korean Underground Church Leader Remembered for ‘Character of Steel’ 

June 11, 2025 | North Korea
June 11, 2025
North KoreaSoutheast Asia

6/11/2025 North Korea (International Christian Concern) — Kim Sung-sik was 49 years old when he was arrested in 2007 at his home in Gungsim-ri, Hoeryong City, North Korea, after he was caught distributing Bibles and Christian literature.

Communist authorities charged him with participating in a secret family-based Christian community and organizing an unauthorized religious association with anti-state intent — essentially leading an underground church.

Authorities had started to catch on to his subversive Christianity. In late December 2006, Bibles and other gifts were left at the houses of local families who were struggling in various ways. The Hoeryong City Counterintelligence Division accused Kim and his family of distributing these Bibles and gift bags and sentenced him to 11 months in prison.

In early 2008, news emerged that he had been transferred to a political prison camp. Since then, his loved ones have known nothing about his health, location, or his case. He has essentially disappeared.

Kim comes from a strong Christian heritage. His grandfather was a Presbyterian minister who had been persecuted and imprisoned by the Communist regime. Kim’s wife and children were also arrested six months after Kim and have also disappeared.

Kim himself was well-known in his community for his Christian character and values. Another North Korean defector who knew him testified that Kim had a “character like steel” — he never bowed to anyone.

“I remember once he directly confronted a counterintelligence officer about accepting bribes and embarrassed him in front of others,” the defector said. “Locals respected him for his honesty and integrity, but the Ministry of State Security saw him as a thorn in their side. That confrontation escalated tensions, and in the end, the officer took revenge by branding him a traitor. This was a great witness for Christ to his neighbors and government officials despite the heavy cost.”

Kim’s story is one of 70 captured in “Remembering the Disappeared: A Testimony Report on North Korea’s Political Prisoners,” which will be released this week during the North Korea Freedom Week in Berlin, Germany.

To coincide with North Korea Freedom Week, International Christian Concern (ICC) will share other stories of other disappeared North Korean Christians. Please join us in praying for new information on Kim’s status, for his release, and for the many other imprisoned North Korean Christians who have disappeared.

To read more news stories, visit the ICC Newsroom. For interviews, please email press@persecution.org. 

To read more news stories, visit the ICC Newsroom
For interviews, please email press@persecution.org

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