Religious Nationalism Driving Increased Persecution of Christian in India
ICC Note:
Religious nationalism, specifically extreme Hindu nationalism, is what is driving the increased persecution of Christians in India. In 2017, Open Doors USA ranked India 15 in their World Watchlist which ranks the countries where Christians face the most persecution. Unfortunately, this means India is now ranked only on place behind Saudi Arabia. Over 2016, ICC recorded over 360 individual attacks on Christian communities across India meaning thousands of Christians faced persecution in just 2016. Will Christian persecution continue to rise in India in 2017?
02/01/2017 India (Christian Today) – Christian persecution in the country has gotten worse over the past year, and it is now considered a high-risk activity for people in the country to practice Christianity.
Open Doors, a ministry supporting persecuted Christians worldwide, revealed that India has risen to No. 15 on its 2017 World Watch List. Just four years ago, India ranked No. 31 on its list, according to The Guardian.
North Korea remains No. 1 on its list for the 16th year in a row, while Iraq and Syria went down on the list. This can be attributed to the growing number of Christians who have fled from areas controlled by the Islamic State (ISIS). In the Syrian city of Aleppo alone, the Christian population has dwindled to just 60,000 compared to 400,000 before the Syrian civil war broke out in 2011.
Other countries that made it to the list include Somalia, Pakistan and Sudan. Meanwhile, Afghanistan ranked third on the list. Out of all the countries mentioned, the number of Christian persecution cases rose most rapidly in Yemen.
Lisa Pearce of Open Doors UK and Ireland said Christians in India faced an exceptionally tough time in 2016. She estimated that a church was burned down or a cleric was beaten on an average of 10 times a week in India that year alone — a threefold increase from 2015 figures.
Pearce said the spike of Christian persecution is “driven by extreme religious nationalism, which is often tacitly condoned – and sometimes actively encouraged – by local and national governments.”
Christians comprise only 2 percent of India’s total population while nearly 80 percent are Hindus.
“There is a clear pattern of rising religious intolerance across the Indian sub-continent, which affects many millions of Christians,” said Pearce.
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